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If you are an amateur gardener and enjoy a beautiful garden every year then you know how important it is to properly prepare your garden for spring. Spring is just around the corner and that is why today we present our tips for you to grow a beautiful garden using the necessary fertilizers. If you leave everything in the hands of nature, it will be very difficult to obtain a good harvest. That is why the most experienced garden owners are sure that the greatest amount of work awaits them in the spring. With the onset of the first warm days, they need not only to enrich the soil and prepare it for planting, but also to remove all the defects that were formed due to strong frosts and winds.
However, to avoid all mistakes and get the best image of the garden and because not the best harvest, you should know in what order to prepare your garden for spring 2020 and what kind of manipulations should be carried out to avoid further damage to the plants by pests and bacteria.
How to choose planting material
To prepare your garden for the spring season and provide it with good productivity, it is necessary from the beginning to carefully study all the planting material you have. It is at this stage that a lot of inexperienced gardeners make serious mistakes that affect the bottom line. This is because they plant unprepared seeds or bulbs for the soil.
This can be especially dangerous if the planting material has white rot, because in this way you can not only spoil the cultivation of a particular plant, but also infect the entire surrounding territory with such a disease. And getting over it is a long and painstaking process. That is why, before proceeding with the preparation of the soil, it is necessary to carefully check all the planting material. Also, experts recommend processing all plant seeds with a manganese solution.
To do this, you need a large container (about ten liters) of room temperature water and about two tablespoons of potassium permanganate. If you see at least the beginning of white rot on the bulbs or seeds, you should immediately throw away all the seedlings, as it will be completely unsuitable for planting. Also pay attention to what the roots of tree seedlings look like. After all, an unhealthy root system will not give you the proper result.
Many experienced gardeners recommend starting seedling preparation in late March. This mainly applies to herbs and flowers that cannot yet be planted in the ground. To give a good harvest in the future, such plants must be planted in cool soil, the temperature of which will be about ten degrees. The seeds of marigolds, amaranth, asters, etc. they can be planted in pre-prepared boxes.
How to prepare your garden for spring?
Some plants need to be planted in warmer temperatures first, and after the outside temperature is at least fifteen degrees, they can be planted in the ground. These include flowers like celosia, sage, ageratum, etc. Also at the end of March, you can use a network of plants, the development of which takes a year. One-year options include more flowers (marigold, poppy, etc.)
A thorough study and inspection of seedlings is one of the most important processes needed to properly prepare your garden for spring. By identifying diseased and healthy plants, as well as planning how you will plant their species, you can achieve a high yield in the end and avoid many problems.
A thorough study and inspection of seedlings is one of the most important processes needed to properly prepare your garden for spring 2020. By identifying diseased and healthy plants, as well as planning how you will plant their species, you can achieve high yields by end and avoid many problems.
Garden Preparation for Spring
Cleaning, Pruning Even before you start planting plants, it is important to do a major clean-up of the entire garden. This involves removing various debris, cleaning the surface of various building materials, broken branches and dry leaves. This procedure is important for a simple reason: inside that garbage during the winter, a large number of pests could appear, develop and multiply that, with the onset of spring, will immediately ruin all the performance of your garden.
It is recommended that all work be done in cloudy weather. After all, too bright a sun can damage plants that are no longer strong after winter. Don’t forget about the bushes too. To prepare them for the start of the spring period, you will need to carefully examine all shoots and cut off dry or diseased ones. These include plants like jasmine, gooseberries, or roses.
If in your garden you have a variety of deciduous plants, then all your shoots from last year should be cut by no more than 50%. In order not to damage the plants during their pruning, you need to use a special sharp saw, as well as a garden var, a mixture that disinfects and processes the wounds of the plants, helping them to heal as quickly as possible.
When pruning fruit trees, you can pay attention to such an aspect as the shape of the crown. If pears are growing in your garden, you will notice that most of them have a crown, somewhat similar to pyramids. Therefore, its branches mainly grow upwards, while at an acute angle. To increase the yield of the plant, you will need branches that grow a little pruned, leaving only the ones that are directed downwards. And vice versa: If you have trees growing in the garden that have a predominantly drooping crown shape, then to balance their shape, you will need to trim the branches that go down.
How to deal with pests in the garden
All people who equip their own garden for fresh and healthy berries or fruits in the end result. However, not everyone knows that to achieve such a result, it is necessary to work hard for a long time. Especially now, when many complain of various parasites and plant diseases, which are sometimes difficult to eliminate.
You would like to use only natural materials in your garden, but to overcome pests, you need to resort to a variety of chemical treatments. This is especially true in early spring, because enough harmful bacteria accumulate in the soil during winter.
It is important to have some experience in processing the garden from a variety of pests. In fact, in the opposite case, gardeners run the risk not only of destroying all bacteria, but also of losing crops for one or even several seasons. Many seasoned summer residents have their own rules that must be followed to prepare the garden for spring and eliminate harmful microorganisms.
The most important points to pay attention to when processing the garden from pests do not apply to a particular time of year. However, most of the time these procedures are recommended in the spring, when all the plants wake up from hibernation and prepare for the new season. The following rules will help you avoid mistakes when processing plants:
If to get rid of harmful microorganisms, you use a variety of sprayers, it is important to know that in this case the procedure should be as follows: first you need to process the treetops, then all the branches, and finally the trunk and the ground located next to it. In order for pest control to work as well as possible, you need to choose the appropriate processing time. Many gardeners recommend starting these manipulations early in the morning in dry, calm weather. It is very important that there is no strong air humidity directly during processing. Given all these aspects, the result of the use of the mixture will be noticed as quickly as possible.
In order not to harm the plants, it is important to correctly calculate the exact amount of solution that will be most effective in a particular case. Very often, all the proportions of the sprayer can be seen on the packaging or in the instructions that come with it. As a standard, it is assumed that approximately one and a half liters of a mixture will be used for a young tree, and approximately five liters for an adult. For a variety of shrubs, depending on their height, you can take up to one and a half liters of liquid. To eliminate stone fruits from various pests, it is important to process them before and immediately after flowering. To do this, use a special solution of copper (oxychloride) per forty grams of the drug per 8-10 liters of water.
Often, seedlings suffer from harmful microorganisms, such as rot. In order not only to protect a particular plant, but also to protect your entire garden from the spread of pests, timely prevention must be carried out. Gardeners recommend doing this in early spring, using a urea solution. Get all the necessary devices that will help you in the fight against pests. First of all, get a variety of sprayers that will help save time when processing the garden and the amount of mixture consumed. To whiten tree trunks, you will probably need a special brush. Do not forget that all the equipment for processing the garden requires a lot of attention. After each use, such devices should be thoroughly rinsed with water and then dried and ensured that they ventilate.
